Mastering the U.S. Citizenship Interview: Tips, Common Questions, and How to Prepare

Becoming a U.S. citizen is an exciting and life-changing milestone, but the naturalization interview can feel overwhelming for many applicants. As the final step in the citizenship process, this interview assesses both English proficiency and knowledge of U.S. civics. While it may seem intimidating, the good news is that with proper preparation and the right resources, you can approach the interview with confidence and increase your chances of success.

What to Expect in the USCIS Naturalization Interview

The naturalization interview typically consists of several key components. First, the USCIS officer will verify your identity and have you take an oath to provide truthful answers. Then, they will review your N-400 application, asking questions about your personal background, residency, and travel history to confirm the information you previously provided. This part of the interview is also an opportunity for the officer to evaluate your ability to understand and respond in English.

In addition to reviewing your application, the officer will administer an English language proficiency test and a civics test. The English test includes speaking, reading, and writing exercises, ensuring you can effectively communicate in the language. For the civics portion, you will be asked up to ten questions about U.S. history and government, drawn from a set list of 100 possible questions. To pass, you must correctly answer at least six. Once all parts of the interview are complete, the USCIS officer will inform you of the next steps, which could include approval, a request for additional documentation, or a follow-up interview.

Common Questions in the Citizenship Interview

Although interview questions vary, applicants should be prepared to answer a range of inquiries about their personal history, legal background, and moral character. Questions often include details such as your full legal name, past international travel, and tax filing history. For the English test, you may be asked to read or write a simple sentence aloud. The civics portion includes questions like “What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called?” or “Who was the first President of the United States?” Reviewing these topics in advance can help ensure you’re ready to answer confidently.

How to Prepare for the Citizenship Interview

Thorough preparation is the key to passing the naturalization interview. One of the most effective ways to get ready is by studying the USCIS list of 100 possible civics questions and practicing your responses out loud. Strengthening your English skills is equally important, as the ability to clearly communicate in spoken and written English is a requirement. Reviewing your N-400 application in detail will help you provide consistent answers during the interview, while taking practice tests can simulate the real experience and reduce anxiety. Above all, staying calm, focused, and confident on the day of your interview will help you present yourself in the best possible light.

Embrace Relief’s Pathway to Citizenship Program: Your Key to Success

Preparing for the USCIS naturalization interview can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. Embrace Relief’s Pathway to Citizenship Program is designed to help green card holders develop the language skills, civics knowledge, and confidence needed to pass the interview and become U.S. citizens.

This eight-week program offers live, interactive online classes focused on strengthening English proficiency and understanding U.S. history and government. Participants receive personalized instruction, access to practice interviews, and additional resources to help them feel fully prepared for their big day. With flexible virtual learning, students can join from anywhere, making it easier than ever to fit the program into their busy schedules.

To secure a spot in the program, applicants must submit a $50 refundable registration fee, which will be returned upon successful completion of the course. Space is limited, so early registration is encouraged.

Mastering the USCIS naturalization interview is an important step toward achieving the American Dream. With the right preparation and support, you can confidently take this step toward citizenship. Embrace Relief is here to guide you every step of the way.